by Thalia
Vázquez Serrano
The
identity of Mexico started with the cultures. They built a city which they
called Mesoamerica. The place was the
scene of empires located in central and southern Mexico. The ancient
civilizations made houses from mud and bricks, were fishermen, built pyramids
and used boats to transport goods. They
went to school and learned history, myths and religion, a new language. Their most popular game was a ball game. They
played music, danced, ate corn, avocados and chilli peppers. However, following
the Spanish conquest, there were changes to their customs, religion, education,
food, clothes, dresses. Gradually, they lost their traditions. Spain was a dominant colonial power and
exerted significant influence over the Mexican’s way of life.
Through of the time, Mexico have changed about the religion according
with the Spanish conquest because the religion before was the base of mythical
gods, to change, now the people believe in saints; was of influence of the
Spanish together with the friars; actually Mexico is polytheistic, only a few
are monotheistic, the most popular religion is the Catholicism. Also according with the religion tradition
arise day of the virgin of Guadalupe, day of the dead, day of all saint, Easter
week, Las posadas, Christmas Eve.
In my village the people celebrate day Corpus Cristi, they ask for to
god the send the rain the first Thursday of June, each year is shown by the
people beginning this particular celebration, is very interesting this
traditions because have a purpose, it is about a group of 6 people, only older,
decide walking to the temple on this day of Corpus Cristi, to make prayer to
GOD. They believed were not worthy to look at God face to face, then they to
take a wood masks and maguey trunks. their clothes were the ordinary, sacks of
ixtle, hallate and blanket, these 6 men meet, one representing the father and
another the mother, and others the sons, forming a family, these prayed all day
and all night. The principal characteristic is a bull represents evil and disease
and the Old Corpus are going to fight it. The bull plays with them in the yard.
When they are in the downtown Old Corpus start a tour around the square, they
offering a dance and in exchange they receive a product, this is to give their
alms and products obtained to Virgin of Guadalupe. If you walk around the downtown
you can see all kinds of masks design. Some of my family participate in the
celebration Corpus Cristi, is a tradition of Temascalcingo, land of the painter
Jose Maria Velasco. The most popular international painter of Mexico for his
paintings
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